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the children(頃徨断)-及8何蛍
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The girls are the more active authors�察�and the more prosaic。 What they
would write had they never read things written for them by the dull�察�it is
not possible to know。 What they do write is thisto take a passage�此�
;Poor Mrs。 Bald ��that was her name�� thought she would never get to the
wood where her aunt lived�察�she got down and pulled the donky on by the
bridal 。 。 。 Alas� �her troubles were not over yet�察�the donky would not go
where she wanted it�察 �instead of turning down Rose Lane it went down
another�察�which although Mrs。 Bald did not know it led to a very deep and
dangerous pond。 The donky ran into the pond and Mrs。 Bald was
dround。;
To give a prosperous look to the magazine containing the serial story
just quoted�察�a few pages of mixed advertisements are laboriously written
out�此 �The Imatation of Christ is the best book in all the world。; ;Read
Thompson's poetry and you are in a world of delight。; ;Barrat's ginger
beer is the only ginger beer to drink。; ;The place for a ice。; Under the
indefinite heading ;A Article�察─�readers are told ;that they are liable to read
the paper for nothing。;
A still younger hand contributes a short story in which the hero returns
to his home after a report of his death had been believed by his wife and
family。 The last sentence is worth quoting�此 �We will now�察─ �says the
author�察 �leave Mrs。 White and her two children to enjoy the sudden
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THE CHILDREN
appearance of Mr。 White。;
Here is an editorial announcement�此 �Ladies and gentlemen�察 �every
week at the end of the paper there will be a little article on the habits of the
paper。;
On the whole�察 �authorship does not seem to foster the quality of
imagination。 Convention�察 �during certain early years�察 �may be a very
strong motivenot so much with children brought up strictly within its
limits�察 �perhaps�察 �as with those who have had an exceptional freedom。
Against this�察�as a kind of childish bohemianism�察�there is�察�in one phase of
childhood�察 �a strong reaction。 To one child�察 �brought up internationally�察�
and with somewhat too much liberty amongst peasant play´mates and their
games�察 �in many dialects�察 �eagerness to become like ;other people�察─ �and
even like the other people of quite inferior fiction�察 �grew to be almost a
passion。 The desire was in time out´grown�察�but it cost the girl some years
of her simplicity。 The style is not always the child。
29
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THE CHILDREN
LETTERS
The letter exacted from a child is usually a letter of thanks�察�somebody
has sent him a box of chocolates。 The thanks tend to stiffen a child's
style�察 �but in any case a letter is the occasion of a sudden self´
consciousness�察 �newer to a child than his elders know。 They speak prose
and know it。 But a young child possesses his words by a different tenure�察�
he is not aware of the spelt and written aspect of the things he says every
day�察�he does not dwell upon the sound of them。 He is so little taken by
the kind and character of any word that he catches the first that comes at
random。 A little child to whom a peach was first revealed�察�whispered to
his mother�察 �I like that kind of turnip。; Compelled to write a letter�察�the
child finds the word of daily life suddenly a stranger。
The fresher the mind the duller the sentence�察 �and the younger the
fingers the older�察 �more wrinkled�察 �and more sidling the handwriting。
Dickens�察�who used his eyes�察�remarked the contrast。 The hand of a child
and his face are full of rounds�察�but his written O is tottering and haggard。
His phrases are ceremonious without the dignity of ceremony。 The
child chatters because he wants his companion to hear�察 �but there is no
inspiration in the act of writing to a distant aunt about whom he probably
has some grotesque impression because he cannot think of anyone�察�
however vague and forgotten�察�without a mental image。 As like as not he
pictures all his relatives at a distance with their eyes shut。 No boy wants
to write familiar things to a forgotten aunt with her eyes shut。 His
thoughtless elders require him not only to write to her under these
discouragements�察�but to write to her in an artless and childlike fashion。
The child is unwieldy of thought�察 �besides。 He cannot send the
conventional messages but he loses his way among the few pronouns�此 �I
send them their love�察─ �They sent me my love�察─ �I kissed their hand to
me。; If he is stopped and told to get the words right�察�he has to make a
long effort。 His precedent might be cited to excuse every politician who
cannot remember whether he began his sentence with ;people; in the
singular or the plural�察�and who finishes it otherwise than as he began it。
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THE CHILDREN
Points of grammar that are purely points of logic baffle a child completely。
He is as unready in the thought needed for these as he is in the use of his
senses。
It is not truethough it is generally saidthat a young child's senses
are quick。 This is one of the unverified ideas that commend themselves�察�
one knows not why。 We have had experiments to compare the relative
quickness of perception proved by men and women。 The same
experiments with children would give curious results�察�but they can hardly�察�
perhaps�察�be made�察�because the children would be not only slow to perceive
but slow to announce the perception�察�so the moment would go by�察�and the
game be lost。 Not even amateur conjuring does so baffle the slow
turning of a child's mind as does a little intricacy of grammar。
31
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THE CHILDREN
THE FIELDS
The pride of rustic life is the child's form of caste´feeling。 The
country child is the aristocrat�察 �he has des relations suivies with game´
keepers�察�nay�察�with the most interesting mole´catchers。 He has a perfectly
self´conscious joy that he is not in a square or a suburb。 No essayist has
so much feeling against terraces and villas。
As for imitation countrythe further suburbit is worse than town�察�it
is a place to walk in�察�and the tedium of a walk to a child's mind is hardly
measurable by a man�察 �who walks voluntarily�察 �with his affairs to think
about�察 �and his eyes released�察 �by age�察 �from the custom of perpetual
observation。 The child�察�compelled to walk�察�is the only unresting observer
of the asphalt�察�the pavement�察�the garden gates and railings�察�and the tedious
people。 He is bored as he will never be bored when a man。
He is at his best where�察 �under the welcome stress and pressure of
abundant crops�察�he is admitted to the labours of men and women�察�neither
in mere play nor in the earnest of the hop´field for the sake of his little
gains。 On the steep farm lands of the Canton de Vaud�察�where maize and
grapes are carried in the botte�察�so usually are children expected in the field
that bottes are made to the shape of a back and arms of five years old。
Some�察�made for harvesters of those years�察�can hold no more than a single
yellow ear of maize or two handfuls of beans。 You may meet the same
little boy with the repetitions of this load a score of times in the morning。
Moreover the Swiss mother has always a fit sense of what is due to that
labourer。 When the plums are gathered�察 �for instance�察 �she bakes in the
general village oven certain round open tarts across which her arm can
hardly reach。 No plum tarts elsewhere are anything but dull in
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