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the dhammapada(器瀧伝器)-及4何蛍

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answer   thee   in   the   same   way。 Angry  speech   is   painful�察 �blows   for   blows 

will touch thee。 

     134。 If�察 �like  a  shattered   metal plate  ��gong���察 �thou utter not�察 �then   thou 

hast reached Nirvana�察�contention is not known to thee。 

     135。 As a cowherd with his staff drives his cows into the stable�察�so do 

Age and Death drive the life of men。 

     136。 A  fool does not know  when   he   commits his   evil   deeds�此�but the 

wicked man burns by his own deeds�察�as if burnt by fire。 

     137。 He who inflicts pain on innocent and harmless persons�察�will soon 

come to one of these ten states�此�

     138。   He   will   have   cruel   suffering�察  �loss�察  �injury   of   the   body�察  �heavy 

affliction�察�or loss of mind�察�

     139。 Or a misfortune coming from the king�察�or a fearful accusation�察�or 

loss of relations�察�or destruction of treasures�察�

     140。   Or   lightning´fire   will   burn   his   houses�察  �and   when   his   body   is 

destroyed�察�the fool will go to hell。 

     141。 Not nakedness�察�not platted hair�察�not dirt�察�not fasting�察�or lying on 

the earth�察�not rubbing with dust�察�not sitting motionless�察�can purify a mortal 

who has not overcome desires。 

     142。 He who�察�though dressed in fine apparel�察�exercises tranquillity�察�is 

quiet�察  �subdued�察  �restrained�察  �chaste�察  �and   has   ceased   to   find   fault   with   all 

other    beings�察  �he   indeed    is  a  Brahmana�察    �an   ascetic   ��sramana���察   �a  friar 



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��bhikshu��。 

     143。 Is there in this world any man so restrained by humility that he 

does not mind reproof�察�as a well´trained horse the whip�拭�

     144。 Like a well´trained horse when touched by the whip�察�be ye active 

and     lively�察 �and    by   faith�察  �by   virtue�察  �by   energy�察   �by    meditation�察    �by 

discernment   of   the   law   you   will   overcome   this   great   pain   ��of   reproof���察�

perfect in knowledge and in behaviour�察�and never forgetful。 

     145。 Well´makers lead the water ��wherever they like���察�fletchers bend 

the arrow�察�carpenters bend a log of wood�察�good people fashion themselves。 



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                        Chapter XI Old Age 



     146。 How is there laughter�察�how is there joy�察�as this world is always 

burning�拭     �Why      do  you    not  seek   a  light�察 �ye   who    are  surrounded      by 

darkness�拭�

     147。    Look    at  this  dressed´up     lump�察   �covered    with   wounds�察    �joined 

together�察�sickly�察�full of many thoughts�察�which has no strength�察�no hold� �

     148。   This   body   is   wasted�察  �full   of   sickness�察  �and   frail�察  �this   heap   of 

corruption breaks to pieces�察�life indeed ends in death。 

     149。 Those white bones�察�like gourds thrown away in the autumn�察�what 

pleasure is there in looking at them�拭�

     150。 After a stronghold has been made of the bones�察�it is covered with 

flesh and blood�察�and there dwell in it old age and death�察�pride and deceit。 

     151。    The    brilliant  chariots   of   kings   are  destroyed�察    �the  body    also 

approaches   destruction�察  �but   the   virtue   of   good   people   never   approaches 

destruction��thus do the good say to the good。 

     152。 A man who has learnt little�察�grows old like an ox�察�his flesh grows�察�

but his knowledge does not grow。 

     153�察�154。 Looking for the maker of this tabernacle�察�I shall have to run 

through a course of many births�察�so long as I do not find ��him���察�and painful 

is   birth   again   and   again。  But   now�察  �maker   of   the   tabernacle�察  �thou   hast 

been seen�察�thou shalt not make up this tabernacle again。                  All thy rafters 

are broken�察�thy ridge´pole is sundered�察�the mind�察�approaching the Eternal 

��visankhara�察�nirvana���察�has attained to the extinction of all desires。 

     155。   Men   who      have   not   observed   proper   discipline�察    �and   have   not 

gained treasure in their youth�察�perish like old herons in a lake without fish。 

     156。   Men     who   have    not   observed    proper   discipline�察   �and   have   not 

gained treasure in their youth�察�lie�察�like broken bows�察�sighing after the past。 



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     The Dhammapada A Collection of Verses Being One of the Canonical Books of the Buddhists 



                            Chapter XII Self 



     157。   If   a   man   hold   himself   dear�察  �let   him   watch   himself   carefully�察�

during     one   at  least  out   of  the   three   watches    a  wise    man    should    be 

watchful。 

     158。 Let each man direct himself first to what is proper�察�then let him 

teach others�察�thus a wise man will not suffer。 

     159。   If   a   man   make   himself   as   he   teaches   others   to   be�察  �then�察  �being 

himself   well   subdued�察  �he   may  subdue   ��others���察  �one's   own   self   is   indeed 

difficult to subdue。 

     160。 Self is   the lord   of self�察 �who else could   be the  lord�拭         �With   self 

well subdued�察�a man finds a lord such as few can find。 

     161。   The   evil   done   by   oneself�察  �self´begotten�察  �self´bred�察  �crushes   the 

foolish�察�as a diamond breaks a precious stone。 

     162。 He whose wickedness is very great brings himself down to that 

state where his enemy wishes him to be�察�as a creeper does with the tree 

which it surrounds。 

     163。 Bad deeds�察�and deeds hurtful to ourselves�察�are easy to do�察�what is 

beneficial and good�察�that is very difficult to do。 

     164。 The foolish man who scorns the rule of the venerable ��Arahat���察�of 

the elect ��Ariya���察�of the virtuous�察�and follows false doctrine�察�he bears fruit 

to his own destruction�察�like the fruits of the Katthaka reed。 

     165。 By oneself the evil is done�察�by oneself one suffers�察�by oneself evil 

is left   undone�察 �by  oneself   one is purified。  Purity  and impurity  belong   to 

oneself�察�no one can purify another。 

     166。 Let no one forget his own duty for the sake of another's�察�however 

great�察�let a man�察�after he has discerned his own duty�察�be always attentive to 

his duty。 



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     The Dhammapada A Collection of Verses Being One of the Canonical Books of the Buddhists 



                  Chapter XIII The World 



     167。 Do not follow the evil law� �Do not live on in thoughtlessness� �Do 

not follow false doctrine� �Be not a friend of the world。 

     168。 Rouse thyself� �do not be idle�            �Follow the law of virtue�         �The 

virtuous rests in bliss in this world and in the next。 

     169。 Follow the law of virtue�察�do not follow that of sin。 The virtuous 

rests in bliss in this world and in the next。 

     170。 Look upon the world as a bubble�察�look upon it as a mirage�此�the 

king of death does not see him who thus looks down upon the world。 

     171。 Come�察�look at this glittering world�察�like unto a royal chariot�察�the 

foolish are immersed in it�察�but the wise do not touch it。 

     172。   He   who   formerly   was   reckless   and   afterwards   became   sober�察�

brightens up this world�察�like the moon when freed from clouds。 

     173。 He whose evil deeds are covered by good deeds�察�brightens up this 

world�察�like the moon when freed from clouds。 

     174。   This   world   is   dark�察  �few   only   can   see   here�察  �a   few   only   go   to 

heaven�察�like birds escaped from the net。 

     175。 The swans go on the path of the sun�察�they go through the ether by 

means of their miraculous power�察�the wise are led out of this world�察�when 

they have conquered Mara and his train。 

     176。 If a man has transgressed one law�察�and speaks lies�察�and scoffs at 

another world�察�there is no evil he will not do。 

     177。 The uncharitable do not go to the world of the gods�察�fools only do 

not   praise   liberality�察  �a  wise   man   rejoices   in  liberality�察 �and   through    it 

becomes blessed in the other world。 

     178。 Better than sovereignty over the earth�察�better than going to heaven�察�

better   than   lordship   over   all   worlds�察  �is   the   reward   of   the   first   step   in 

holiness。 



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     The Dhammapada A Collection of Verses Being One of the Canonical Books of the Buddhists 



          Chapter XIV The Buddha ��The 

                                Awakened�� 



     179。 He whose conquest is not conquered again�察�into whose conquest 

no one in this world enters�察�by what track can you lead him�察�the Awakened�察�

the Omniscient�察�the trackless�拭�

     180。 He whom no desire with its snares and poisons can lead astray�察�by 

what track can you lead hi
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