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the phoenissae-第8部分

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charioteers?〃 No loitering then; soon as they heard that call; and

many a warrior fell with bloody crown; and not a few of us thou

couldst have seen thrown to the earth like tumblers before the

walls; after they had given up the ghost; bedewing the thirsty

ground with streams of gore。 Then Atalanta's son; who was not an

Argive but an Arcadian; hurling himself like a hurricane at the gates;

called for fire and picks to raze the town; but Periclymenus; son of

the ocean…god; stayed his wild career; heaving on his head a

waggon…load of stone; even the coping torn from the battlements; and

it shattered his head with the hair and crashed through the sutures of

the skull; dabbling with blood his cheek just showing manhood's flush;

and never shall he go back alive to his fair archer…mother; the maid

of Maenalus。

    Thy son then; seeing these gates secure; went on to the next;

and I with him。 There I saw Tydeus and his serried ranks of targeteers

hurling their Aetolian spears into the opening at the top of the

turrets; with such good aim that our men fled and left the beetling

battlements: but thy son rallied them once more; as a huntsman

cheers his hounds; and made them man the towers again。 And then away

we hastened to other gates; after stopping the panic there。 As for the

madness of Capaneus; how am I to describe it? There was he; carrying

with him a long scaling…ladder and loudly boasting that even the awful

lightning of Zeus would not stay him from giving the city to utter

destruction; and even as he spoke; he crept up beneath the hail of

stones; gathered under the shelter of his shield; mounting from rung

to rung on the smooth ladder; but; just as he was scaling the

parapet of the wall; Zeus smote him with a thunderbolt; loud the earth

re…echoed; and fear seized every heart; for his limbs were hurled from

the ladder far apart as from a sling; his head toward the sky; his

blood toward earth; while his legs and arms went spinning round like

Ixion's wheel; till his charred corpse fell to the ground。 But when

Adrastus saw that Zeus was leagued against his army; he drew the

Argive troops outside the trench and halted them。 Meantime our

horse; marking the lucky omen of Zeus; began driving forth their

chariots; and our men…at…arms charged into the thick of the Argives;

and everything combined to their discomfiture; men were falling and

hurled headlong from chariots; wheels flew off; axles crashed

together; while ever higher grew the heaps of slain; so for to…day

at least have we prevented the destruction of our country's

bulwarks; but whether fortune will hereafter smile upon this land;

that rests with Heaven; for; even as it is; it owes its safety to some

deity。

    Victory is fair; and if the gods are growing kinder; it would be

well with me。

  JOCASTA

    Heaven and fortune smile; for my sons are yet alive and my country

hath escaped ruin。 But Creon seems to have reaped the bitter fruit

of my marriage with Oedipus; by losing his son to his sorrow; a

piece of luck…for Thebes; but bitter grief to him。 Prithee to thy tale

again and say what my two sons next intend。

  MESSENGER

    Forbear to question further; all is well with thee so far。

  JOCASTA

    Thy words but rouse my suspicions; I cannot leave it thus。

  MESSENGER

    Hast thou any further wish than thy sons' safety?

  JOCASTA

    Yea; I would learn whether in the sequel I am also blest。

  MESSENGER

    Let me go; thy son is left without his squire。

  JOCASTA

    There is some evil thou art hiding; veiling it in darkness。

  MESSENGER

    Maybe; I would not add ill news to the good thou hast heard。

  JOCASTA

    Thou must; unless thou take wings and fly away。

  MESSENGER

    Ah! why didst thou not let me go after announcing my good news;

instead of forcing me to disclose evil? Those two sons of thine are

resolved on deeds of shameful recklessness; a single combat apart from

the host; addressing to Argives and Thebans alike words I would they

had never uttered。 Eteocles; taking his stand on a lofty tower;

after ordering silence to be proclaimed to the army; began on this

wise; 〃Ye captains of Hellas; chieftains of Argos here assembled;

and ye folk of Cadmus; barter not your lives for Polyneices or for me!

For I myself excuse you from this risk; and will engage my brother

in single combat; and if I slay him; will possess my palace without

rival; but if I am worsted I will bequeath the city to him。 Ye men

of Argos; give up the struggle and return to your land; nor lose

your lives here; of the earth…sown folk as well there are dead

enough in those already slain。〃

    So he; then thy son Polyneices rushed from the array and

assented to his proposal; and all the Argives and the people of Cadmus

shouted their approval; as though they deemed it just。 On these

terms the armies made a truce; and in the space betwixt them took an

oath of each other for their leaders to abide by。 Forthwith in

brazen mail those two sons of aged Oedipus were casing themselves; and

lords of Thebes with friendly care equipped the captain of this

land; while Argive chieftains armed the other。 There they stood in

dazzling sheen; neither blenching; all eagerness to hurl their

lances each at the other。 Then came their friends to their side; first

one; then another; with words of encouragement; to wit:

    〃Polyneices; it rests with thee to set up an image of Zeus as a

trophy; and crown Argos with fair renown。〃

    Others hailed Eteocles: 〃Now art thou fighting for thy city;

now; if victorious; thou hast the sceptre in thy power。〃

    So spake they; cheering them to the fray。

    Meantime the seers were sacrificing sheep and noting the tongues

and forks of fire; the damp reek which is a bad omen; and the tapering

flame; which gives decisions on two points; being both a sign of

victory and defeat。 But; if thou hast any power or subtle speech or

charmed spell; go; stay thy children from this fell affray; for

great is the risk they run。 The issue thereof will be grievous

sorrow for thee; if to…day thou art reft of both thy sons。



(The MESSENGER departs in haste as ANTIGONE comes out of the palace。)



  JOCASTA

    Antigone; my daughter; come forth before the palace; this

heaven…sent crisis is no time for thee to be dancing or amusing

thyself with girlish pursuits。 But thou and thy mother must prevent

two gallant youths; thy own brothers; from plunging into death and

falling by each other's hand。

  ANTIGONE

    Mother mine; what new terror art thou proclaiming to thy dear ones

before the palace?

  JOCASTA

    Daughter; thy brothers are in danger of their life。

  ANTIGONE

    What mean'st thou?

  JOCASTA

    They have resolved on single combat。

  ANTIGONE

    O horror! what hast thou to tell; mother?

  JOCASTA

    No welcome news; follow me。

  ANTIGONE

    Whither away from my maiden…bower?

  JOCASTA

    To the army。

  ANTIGONE

    I cannot face the crowd。

  JOCASTA

    Modesty is not for thee now。

  ANTIGONE

    But what can I do?

  JOCASTA

    Thou shalt end thy brothers' strife。

  ANTIGONE

    By what means; mother mine?

  JOCASTA

    By falling at their knees with me。

  ANTIGONE

    Lead on till we are 'twixt the armies; no time for lingering now。

  JOCASTA

    Haste; my daughter; haste! For; if I can forestall the onset of my

sons; may yet live; but if they be dead; I will lay me down and die

with them。

                             (JOCASTA and ANTIGONE hurriedly depart。)

  CHORUS (singing)



                                                              strophe



    Ah me! my bosom thrills with terror; and through my flesh there

passes a throb of pity for the hapless mother。 Which of her two sons

will send the other to a bloody grave? ah; woe is me! O Zeus; O earth;

alas! brother severing brother's throat and robbing him of life;

cleaving through his shield to spill his blood? Ah me! ah me! which of

them will claim my dirge of death?



                                                          antistrophe



    Woe unto thee; thou land of Thebes! two savage beasts; two

murderous souls; with brandished spears will soon be draining each his

fallen foeman's gore。 Woe is them; that they ever thought of single

combat! in foreign accent will I chant a dirge of tears and wailing in

mourning for the dead。 Close to murder stands their fortune; the

coming day will decide it。 Fatal; ah! fatal will this slaughter be;

because of the avenging fiends。

    But I see Creon on his way hither to the palace with brow

o'ercast; I will check my present lamentations。



    (CREON enters。 He is followed by attendants carrying the body of

MENOECEUS。)



  CREON

    Ah me! what shall I do? Am I to mourn with bitter tears myself

or my city; round which is settling a swarm thick enough to send us to

Acheron? My own son hath died for his
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