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the birds-及5何蛍
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to Posidon�察�let them consecrate wheat in honour of the duck�察�if a
steer is being offered to Heracles�察�let honey´cakes be dedicated to
the gull�察�if a goat is being slain for King Zeus�察�there is a
King´Bird�察�the wren�察�to whom the sacrifice of a male gnat is due
before Zeus himself even。
EUELPIDES
This notion of an immolated gnat delights me� �And now let the
great Zeus thunder��
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
But how will mankind recognize us as gods and not as jays�拭�Us�察�who
have wings and fly��
PITHETAERUS
You talk rubbish� �Hermes is a god and has wings and flies�察�and
so do many other gods。 First of all�察�Victory flies with golden
wings�察�Eros is undoubtedly winged too�察�and Iris is compared by Homer
to a timorous dove。
EUELPIDES
But will not Zeus thunder and send his winged bolts against us��
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
If men in their blindness do not recognize us as gods and so
continue to worship the dwellers in Olympus��
PITHETAERUS
Then a cloud of sparrows greedy for corn must descend upon their
fields and eat up all their seeds�察�we shall see then if Demeter will
mete them out any wheat。
EUELPIDES
By Zeus�察�she'll take good care she does not�察�and you will see
her inventing a thousand excuses。
PITHETAERUS
The crows too will prove your divinity to them by pecking out
the eyes of their flocks and of their draught´oxen�察�and then let
Apollo cure them�察�since he is a physician and is paid for the purpose。
EUELPIDES
Oh� �don't do that� �Wait first until I have sold my two young
bullocks。
PITHETAERUS
If on the other hand they recognize that you are God�察�the
principle of life�察�that。 you are Earth�察�Saturn�察�Posidon�察�they shall be
loaded with benefits。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Name me one of these then。
PITHETAERUS
Firstly�察�the locusts shall not eat up their vine´blossoms�察�a
legion of owls and kestrels will devour them。 Moreover�察�the gnats
and the gallbugs shall no longer ravage the figs�察�a flock of
thrushes shall swallow the whole host down to the very last。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
And how shall we give wealth to mankind�拭�This is their strongest
passion。
PITHETAERUS
When they consult the omens�察�you will point them to the richest
mines�察�you will reveal the paying ventures to the diviner�察�and not
another shipwreck will happen or sailor perish。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
No more shall perish�拭�How is that��
PITHETAERUS
When the auguries are examined before starting on a voyage�察�some
bird will not fail to say�察 �Don't start� �there will be a storm�察─�or
else�察 �Go� �you will make a most profitable venture。;
EUELPIDES
I shall buy a trading´vessel and go to sea�察�I will not stay with
you。
PITHETAERUS
You will discover treasures to them�察�which were buried in former
times�察�for you know them。 Do not all men say�察 �None knows where my
treasure lies�察�unless perchance it be some bird。;
EUELPIDES
I shall sell my boat and buy a spade to unearth the vessels。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
And how are we to give them health�察�which belongs to the gods��
PITHETAERUS
If they are happy�察�is not that the chief thing towards health�拭�The
miserable man is never well。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Old Age also dwells in Olympus。 How will they get at it�拭�Must they
die in early youth��
PITHETAERUS
Why�察�the birds�察�by Zeus�察�will add three hundred years to their
life。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
From whom will they take them��
PITHETAERUS
From whom�拭�Why�察�from themselves。 Don't you know the cawing crow
lives five times as long as a man��
EUELPIDES
Ah� �ah� �these are far better kings for us than Zeus��
PITHETAERUS ��solemnly��
Far better�察�are they not�拭�And firstly�察�we shall not have to
build them temples of hewn stone�察�closed with gates of gold�察�they will
dwell amongst the bushes and in the thickets of green oak�察�the most
venerated of birds will have no other temple than the foliage of the
olive tree�察�we shall not go to Delphi or to Ammon to sacrifice�察�but
standing erect in the midst of arbutus and wild olives and holding
forth our hands filled with wheat and barley�察�we shall pray them to
admit us to a share of the blessings they enjoy and shall at once
obtain them for a few grains of wheat。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Old man�察�whom I detested�察�you are now to me the dearest of all��
never shall I�察�if I can help it�察�fail to follow your advice。
CHORUS ��singing��
Inspirited by your words�察�I threaten my rivals the gods�察�and I
swear that if you march in alliance with me against the gods and are
faithful to our just�察�loyal and sacred bond�察�we shall soon have
shattered their sceptre��
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
We shall charge ourselves with the performance of everything
that requires force�察�that which demands thought and deliberation shall
be yours to supply。
EPOPS
By Zeus� �it's no longer the time to delay and loiter like
Nicias�察�let us act as promptly as possible。。。。 In the first place��
come�察�enter my nest built of brushwood and blades of straw�察�and tell
me your names。
PITHETAERUS
That is soon done�察�my name is Pithetaerus�察�and his�察�Euelpides��
of the deme Crioa。
EPOPS
Good� �and good luck to you。
PITHETAERUS
We accept the omen。
EPOPS
Come in here。
PITHETAERUS
Very well�察�you are the one who must lead us and introduce us。
EPOPS
Come then。
��He starts to fly away。��
PITHETAERUS ��stopping himself��
Oh� �my god� �do come back here。 Hi� �tell us how we are to follow
you。 You can fly�察�but we cannot。
EPOPS
Well�察�well。
PITHETAERUS
Remember Aesop's fables。 It is told there that the fox fared
very badly�察�because he had made an alliance with the eagle。
EPOPS
Be at ease。 You shall eat a certain root and wings will grow on
your shoulders。
PITHETAERUS
Then let us enter。 Xanthias and Manodorus�察�pick up our baggage。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Hi� �Epops� �do you hear me��
EPOPS
What's the matter��
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Take them off to dine well and call your mate�察�the melodious
Procne�察�whose songs are worthy of the Muses�察�she will delight our
leisure moments。
PITHETAERUS
Oh� �I conjure you�察�accede to their wish�察�for this delightful
bird will leave her rushes at the sound of your voice�察�for the sake of
the gods�察�let her come here�察�so that we may contemplate the
nightingale。
EPOPS
Let is be as you desire。 Come forth�察�Procne�察�show yourself to
these strangers。
��PROCNE appears�察�she resembles a young flute´girl。��
PITHETAERUS
Oh� �great Zeus� �what a beautiful little bird� �what a dainty
form� �what brilliant plumage� �Do you know how dearly I should like
to get between her thighs��
EUELPIDES
She is dazzling all over with gold�察�like a young girl。 Oh� �how I
should like to kiss her��
PITHETAERUS
Why�察�wretched man�察�she has two little sharp points on her beak��
EUELPIDES
I would treat her like an egg�察�the shell of which we remove before
eating it�察�I would take off her mask and then kiss her pretty face。
EPOPS
Let us go in。
PITHETAERUS
Lead the way�察�and may success attend us。
��EPOPS goes into the thicket�察�followed by PITHETAERUS and
EUELPIDES。��
CHORUS ��singing��
Lovable golden bird�察�whom I cherish above all others�察�you�察�whom
I associate with all my songs�察�nightingale�察�you have come�察�you have
come�察�to show yourself to me and to charm me with your notes。 Come��
you�察�who play spring melodies upon the harmonious flute�察�lead off
our anapests。
��The CHORUS turns and faces the audience。��
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Weak mortals�察�chained to the earth�察�creatures of clay as frail
as the foliage of the woods�察�you unfortunate race�察�whose life is but
darkness�察�as unreal as a shadow�察�the illusion of a dream�察�hearken to
us�察�who are immortal beings�察�ethereal�察�ever young and occupied with
eternal thoughts�察�for we shall teach you about all celestial
matters�察�you shall know thoroughly what is the nature of the birds��
what the origin of the gods�察�of the rivers�察�of Erebus�察�and Chaos��
thanks to us�察�even Prodicus will envy you your knowledge。
At the beginning there was only Chaos�察�Night�察�dark Erebus�察�and
deep Tartarus。 Earth�察�the air and heaven had no existence。 Firstly��
black´winged Night laid a germless egg in the bosom of the infinite
deeps of Erebus�察�and from this�察�after the revolution of long ages��
sprang the graceful Eros with his glittering golden wings�察�swift as
the whirlwinds of the tempest。 He mated in deep Tartarus with dark
Chaos�察�winged like himself�察�and thus hatched forth our race�察�which was
the first to see the light。 That of the Immortals did not exist
until Eros had brought together all the ingredients of the world��
and from their marr
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
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