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the letters-2-第16部分

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gift; we have no tact and no taste; only a welcome and (often) 

tonic brutality; and I dare say the present; even after my friend 

Baxter has acted on and reviewed my hints; may prove a White 

Elephant。  That is why I dread presents。  And therefore pray 

understand if any element of that hamper prove unwelcome; IT IS TO 

BE EXCHANGED。  I will not sit down under the name of a giver of 

White Elephants。  I never had any elephant but one; and his 

initials were R。 L。 S。; and he trod on my foot at a very early age。  

But this is a fable; and not in the least to the point:  which is 

that if; for once in my life; I have wished to make things nicer 

for anybody but the Elephant (see fable); do not suffer me to have 

made them ineffably more embarrassing; and exchange … ruthlessly 

exchange! 



For my part; I am the most cockered up of any mortal being; and one 

of the healthiest; or thereabout; at some modest distance from the 

bull's eye。  I am condemned to write twelve articles in SCRIBNER'S 

MAGAZINE for the love of gain; I think I had better send you them; 

what is far more to the purpose; I am on the jump with a new story 

which has bewitched me … I doubt it may bewitch no one else。  It is 

called THE MASTER OF BALLANTRAE … pronounce Ballan…tray。  If it is 

not good; well; mine will be the fault; for I believe it is a good 

tale。



The greetings of the season to you; and your mother; and your 

sisters。  My wife heartily joins。 … And I am; yours very sincerely;



ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON。



P。S。 … You will think me an illiterate dog:  I am; for the first 

time; reading ROBERTSON'S SERMONS。  I do not know how to express 

how much I think of them。  If by any chance you should be as 

illiterate as I; and not know them; it is worth while curing the 

defect。



R。 L。 S。







Letter:  TO CHARLES BAXTER







SARANAC LAKE; JANUARY '88。



DEAR CHARLES; … You are the flower of Doers。 。 。 。 Will my doer 

collaborate thus much in my new novel?  In the year 1794 or 5; Mr。 

Ephraim Mackellar; A。M。; late。 steward on the Durrisdeer estates; 

completed a set of memoranda (as long as a novel) with regard to 

the death of the (then) late Lord Durrisdeer; and as to that of his 

attainted elder brother; called by the family courtesy title the 

Master of Ballantrae。  These he placed in the hands of John 

Macbrair。  W。S。; the family agent; on the understanding they were 

to be sealed until 1862; when a century would have elapsed since 

the affair in the wilderness (my lord's death)。  You succeeded Mr。 

Macbrair's firm; the Durrisdeers are extinct; and last year; in an 

old green box; you found these papers with Macbrair's indorsation。  

It is that indorsation of which I want a copy; you may remember; 

when you gave me the papers; I neglected to take that; and I am 

sure you are a man too careful of antiquities to have let it fall 

aside。  I shall have a little introduction descriptive of my visit 

to Edinburgh; arrival there; denner with yoursel'; and first 

reading of the papers in your smoking…room:  all of which; of 

course; you well remember。 … Ever yours affectionately;



R。 L S。



Your name is my friend Mr。 Johnstone Thomson; W。S。!!!







Letter:  TO E。 L。 BURLINGAME







SARANAC; WINTER 1887…8。



DEAR MR。 BURLINGAME; … I am keeping the sermon to see if I can't 

add another。  Meanwhile; I will send you very soon a different 

paper which may take its place。  Possibly some of these days soon I 

may get together a talk on things current; which should go in (if 

possible) earlier than either。  I am now less nervous about these 

papers; I believe I can do the trick without great strain; though 

the terror that breathed on my back in the beginning is not yet 

forgotten。



THE MASTER OF BALLANTRAE I have had to leave aside; as I was quite 

worked out。  But in about a week I hope to try back and send you 

the first four numbers:  these are all drafted; it is only the 

revision that has broken me down; as it is often the hardest work。  

These four I propose you should set up for me at once; and we'll 

copyright 'em in a pamphlet。  I will tell you the names of the BONA 

FIDE purchasers in England。



The numbers will run from twenty to thirty pages of my manuscript。  

You can give me that much; can you not?  It is a howling good tale 

… at least these first four numbers are; the end is a trifle more 

fantastic; but 'tis all picturesque。



Don't trouble about any more French books; I am on another scent; 

you see; just now。  Only the FRENCH IN HINDUSTAN I await with 

impatience; as that is for BALLANTRAE。  The scene of that romance 

is Scotland … the States … Scotland … India … Scotland … and the 

States again; so it jumps like a flea。  I have enough about the 

States now; and very much obliged I am; yet if Drake's TRAGEDIES OF 

the WILDERNESS is (as I gather) a collection of originals; I should 

like to purchase it。  If it is a picturesque vulgarisation; I do 

not wish to look it in the face。  Purchase; I say; for I think it 

would be well to have some such collection by me with a view to 

fresh works。 … Yours very sincerely;



ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON。



P。S。 … If you think of having the MASTER illustrated; I suggest 

that Hole would be very well up to the Scottish; which is the 

larger part。  If you have it done here; tell your artist to look at 

the hall of Craigievar in Billing's BARONIAL AND ECCLESIASTICAL 

ANTIQUITIES; and he will get a broad hint for the hall at 

Durrisdeer:  it is; I think; the chimney of Craigievar and the roof 

of Pinkie; and perhaps a little more of Pinkie altogether; but I 

should have to see the book myself to be sure。  Hole would be 

invaluable for this。  I dare say if you had it illustrated; you 

could let me have one or two for the English edition。



R。 L。 S。







Letter:  TO WILLIAM ARCHER







'SARANAC; WINTER 1887…8。'



MY DEAR ARCHER; … What am I to say?  I have read your friend's book 

with singular relish。  If he has written any other; I beg you will 

let me see it; and if he has not; I beg him to lose no time in 

supplying the deficiency。  It is full of promise; but I should like 

to know his age。  There are things in it that are very clever; to 

which I attach small importance; it is the shape of the age。  And 

there are passages; particularly the rally in presence of the Zulu 

king; that show genuine and remarkable narrative talent … a talent 

that few will have the wit to understand; a talent of strength; 

spirit; capacity; sufficient vision; and sufficient self…sacrifice; 

which last is the chief point in a narrator。



As a whole; it is (of course) a fever dream of the most feverish。  

Over Bashville the footman I howled with derision and delight; I 

dote on Bashville … I could read of him for ever; DE BASHVILLE JE 

SUIS LE FERVENT … there is only one Bashville; and I am his devoted 

slave; BASHVILLE EST MAGNIFIQUE; MAIS IL N'EST GUERE POSSIBLE。  He 

is the note of the book。  It is all mad; mad and deliriously 

delightful; the author has a taste in chivalry like Walter Scott's 

or Dumas'; and then he daubs in little bits of socialism; he soars 

away on the wings of the romantic griffon … even the griffon; as he 

cleaves air; shouting with laughter at the nature of the quest … 

and I believe in his heart he thinks he is labouring in a quarry of 

solid granite realism。



It is this that makes me … the most hardened adviser now extant … 

stand back and hold my peace。  If Mr。 Shaw is below five…and…

twenty; let him go his path; if he is thirty; he had best be told 

that he is a romantic; and pursue romance with his eyes open; … or 

perhaps he knows it; … God knows! … my brain is softened。



It is HORRID FUN。  All I ask is more of it。  Thank you for the 

pleasure you gave us; and tell me more of the inimitable author。



(I say; Archer; my God; what women!) … Yours very truly;



ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON。







Letter:  TO WILLIAM ARCHER







SARANAC; FEBRUARY 1888。



MY DEAR ARCHER; … Pretty sick in bed; but necessary to protest and 

continue your education。



Why was Jenkin an amateur in my eyes?  You think because not 

amusing (I think he often was amusing)。  The reason is this:  I 

never; or almost never; saw two pages of his work that I could not 

have put in one without the smallest loss of material。  That is the 

only test I know of writing。  If there is anywhere a thing said in 

two sentences that could have been as clearly and as engagingly and 

as forcibly said in one; then it's amateur work。  Then you will 

bring me up with old Dumas。  Nay; the object of a story is to be 

long; to fill up hours; the story…teller's art of writing is to 

water out by continual invention; historical and technical; and yet 

not seem to water; seem on the other hand to practise that same wit 

of conspicuous and decl
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